Comparing Korean “Han” and Dalit “Pathos” for Dalit Theology

This research delves into a comparative study of Korean "Han" and Dalit "Pathos" within the framework of Dalit Theology, employing comparative theology to explore themes of injustice, resilience, and liberation across cultural and religious contexts. Examining primary literature and secondary sources uncovers the emotional and cultural depths of Han and Pathos, their historical development, and their theological implications. The study highlights how Han, rooted in Korean spirituality and reflecting a narrative of sorrow and justice, resonates with universal themes within Christian theology, while Dalit Pathos, arising from the caste-based oppression in Hinduism, articulates a profound sense of injustice and longing for liberation. Through a comparative theological methodology, this research seeks to enrich Dalit Theology by integrating insights from Korean Han, emphasizing the importance of inclusive, empathetic, and action-oriented theological frameworks to reaffirm and deepen the Christian commitment to justice and liberation.