Costly Solidarity: Case Studies in Global Christian Solidarity with Palestine

This paper explores global movements of Christian solidarity with Palestine. Within the theoretical frames of decolonial theory and liberation theology, we delve into the practical application of these approaches within Christian movements supporting Gaza and broader Palestine since October 7th, 2023. Furthermore, we also argue  that confronting Christian Zionism and its roots in empire can act as community-centered decolonial practice in these spaces. Using two case studies, we examine the transformative power of these movements on theology, liturgy, and ritual. Our first case study examines a South African-led delegation of Christian leaders who traveled to Bethlehem to witness Rev. Munther Isaac's sermon "Christ in the Rubble" as a powerful act of solidarity. Our second case study focuses on global Gaza Ceasefire Pilgrimage during Lent. Together with our theoretical foundations, these examples reveal how Christian communities worldwide are engaging in embodied protest and ritualized solidarity across diverse geographic and cultural landscapes.